가정법 정리 2

2020/11/26 - [분류 전체보기] - 가정법 정리 1

 

가정법 정리 1

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가정법 정리 2 

 

The Second Conditional (Unreal conditional)

 

Pattern : If + past, would +base verb

 

 

#1 The verb in the if clause is a simple past verb, and the verb in the main clause is would + base form of the verb.

A sentence can begin with either clause with no change in meaning. Remember that a sentence that begins with an if clause if followed by a comma.

 

If they had more money, they would buy a car

 

#2 The Be verb in conditional sentences is always were(not was) for all subjects.

Some people choose to ignore this rule, but it’s best to follow it

 

If I were a dog, I would lie around in the sun all day.

 

#3 would can contract to ‘d with subjects that are pronouns.

Would not can contract to wouldn’t with any subject.

 

If the clerk were taller, she’d be able to reach the top shelf

If my coworker inherited a lot of money, he probably wouldn’t work here anymore.

 

#4 Could + base verb can be used in place of a past verb or would + base verb to indicate ability or possibility

 

If I could ski, I would buy  a season’s pass at my local mountain.

If I didn’t have to babysit tonight, I could go to Marco’s party